The 10 top-performing banks with $10B to $50B of assets

While 2024 was a tough overall year for lending, banks that were able to pull in stronger loan growth than their peers reaped the benefits.

Banks that posted stronger borrowing last year pulled to the top of American Banker's 2025 list of top-performing banks with between $10 billion and $50 billion of assets. The banks are ranked by the consulting firm Capital Performance Group based on their three-year average return on average equity, or ROAE, according to data from year-end 2024. 

Claude Hanley, a founder and partner of Capital Performance Group, told American Banker that "good old-fashioned loan growth" is what helped the top-10 banks' bottom lines expand, while the median net income across the $10 billion-$50 billion tier declined.

The banks' profitability metrics weren't as strong as they were in 2023, but the top-performing companies still saw a median return on average equity of $15.32%, significantly higher than the 7.71% reported by all peers.

"Profitability shrunk for both top performers and all banks in the tier, but [top performers] did much better," Hanley said. "And how did they do that? ... The thing that jumps out at me is the top performers grew revenue. … So how did the top performers grow revenue? The driver was loan growth."

Median loan growth among the top-performing banks hit 5.67%, compared with 2.63% across 83 banks in the asset group. The top performers reported median revenue growth of 3.15%, compared with 0.71% among all peers.

Similar to banks in smaller asset groups, maintaining a cheaper cost of funds also helped banks outperform. However, banks with more than $10 billion of assets didn't grow their core deposits as much as smaller institutions.

Top Performing Banks 2025 logo

Within the $10 billion-$50 billion category, size didn't play a huge role in a bank's financial performance. The median size for the top banks was just over $18 billion of assets, about the median size of banks throughout the tier.

Capital Performance Group compiled its report using data provided by S&P Global Market Intelligence, based on filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulators.

Here are performance metrics from 2024 for the 10 top-performing banks with between $10 billion and $50 billion of assets. Click on the table at the bottom of the page for the full ranking of banks in the asset class.

10. Customers
9. First Financial
8. BancFirst
7. OFG
6. International Bancshares
ServisFirst Bancshares
4. Merchants
3. Commerce
2. FirstBank
1. First BanCorp.

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Top banks with $10 billion to $50 billion of assets

Rankings
Banks with Assets of between $10 Billion and $50 Billion1
             
    Total Assets ROAA 3-YR Avg ROAE ROAE ROAE ROAE ROACE Net Interest Margin (FTE) Efficiency Ratio (FTE) Total Nonint Income Net Income Net Income Net Income Change Total Risk-Based Cap
2024 2023   ($000) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) (%) ($000) ($000) ($000) ($000) Ratio (%)
Rank Rank Institution Name City State 12/31/24 2024 2022-2024 2024 2023 2022 2024 2024 2024 2024 2024 2023 2023-2024 12/31/24
    Median: All Institutions1     18,152,422 0.91 8.56 7.71 8.31 10.80 7.71 3.09 61.04 127,134 171,601 175,057 (4,854) 15.17
    Median: Top 10 Institutions2     18,078,688 1.68 16.59 15.32 17.18 16.97 14.82 3.48 50.81 132,729 227,986 264,689 10,094 17.32
    Average: All Institutions1     21,742,354 0.90 8.99 7.72 8.14 11.10 7.74 3.10 60.89 207,667 202,129 180,112 22,016 15.92
    Average: Top 10 Institutions2     19,184,163 1.58 16.74 15.27 17.68 17.26 15.38 3.66 47.92 174,750 283,960 282,342 1,618 17.26
1 5 First BanCorp. San Juan PR 19,292,921 1.58 19.87 19.09 21.86 18.66 19.09 4.36 50.86 130,741 298,724 302,864 (4,140) 18.02
2 3 FirstBank Holding Company Lakewood CO 27,313,149 0.81 18.10 14.25 21.32 18.74 14.70 2.35 62.61 134,716 228,730 293,455 (64,725) 17.15
3 6 Commerce Bancshares, Inc. Kansas City MO 31,996,627 1.74 17.63 16.92 18.24 17.73 16.50 3.47 56.37 615,970 534,401 485,177 49,224 17.48
4 2 Merchants Bancorp Carmel IN 18,805,732 1.79 17.24 16.86 17.63 17.21 20.04 3.03 32.13 147,505 320,386 279,234 41,152 13.87
5 4 ServisFirst Bancshares, Inc. Birmingham AL 17,351,643 1.39 16.95 14.98 15.14 20.73 14.94 2.82 37.28 33,736 227,242 206,853 20,389 12.90
6 13 International Bancshares Corporation Laredo TX 15,738,852 2.57 16.23 15.67 18.66 14.37 13.66 4.60 34.85 176,947 410,609 412,377 (1,768) 24.31
7 10 OFG Bancorp San Juan PR 11,500,734 1.75 16.03 15.78 16.37 15.95 15.78 5.59 50.76 123,256 198,170 181,872 16,298 15.52
8 9 BancFirst Corporation Oklahoma City OK 13,554,314 1.68 15.42 14.27 15.89 16.11 14.27 3.74 52.31 184,478 216,354 212,465 3,889 18.49
9 12 First Financial Bankshares, Inc. Abilene TX 13,979,418 1.68 15.41 14.51 14.99 16.72 14.51 3.50 47.03 124,040 223,511 198,977 24,534 20.00
10 1 Customers Bancorp, Inc. West Reading PA 22,308,241 0.85 14.50 10.40 16.72 16.37 10.36 3.14 55.02 76,107 181,469 250,143 (68,674) 14.88
11 18 Bank OZK Little Rock AR 38,258,852 1.96 13.17 13.20 14.22 12.09 13.77 4.56 32.87 123,069 716,503 690,839 25,664 14.49
12 11 Bank of Hawaii Corporation Honolulu HI 23,601,114 0.64 12.84 9.78 12.63 16.10 10.66 2.16 66.08 177,636 149,994 171,202 (21,208) 15.00
13 15 Cathay General Bancorp Los Angeles CA 23,054,681 1.22 12.81 10.18 13.56 14.70 10.18 3.04 49.74 62,073 285,979 354,124 (68,145) 15.08
14 16 Hancock Whitney Corporation Gulfport MS 35,081,785 1.32 12.73 11.66 11.13 15.39 11.58 3.37 55.53 364,129 460,815 392,602 68,213 15.93
15 14 Stifel Financial Corp. Saint Louis MO 39,895,540 1.90 12.06 13.47 9.85 12.86 14.63 3.19 80.29 3,930,688 731,379 522,536 208,843 19.20
16 22 Enterprise Financial Services Corp Clayton MO 15,596,431 1.25 11.96 10.38 11.96 13.55 10.60 4.16 57.94 66,614 185,266 194,059 (8,793) 14.62
17 20 First Commonwealth Financial Corporation Indiana PA 11,584,936 1.22 11.74 10.44 12.80 11.99 10.44 3.55 55.29 99,013 142,572 157,063 (14,491) 14.58
18 21 Banner Corporation Walla Walla WA 16,200,037 1.07 11.55 9.91 11.94 12.79 9.91 3.75 62.09 72,078 168,898 183,624 (14,726) 15.04
19 7 Midland Financial Co. Oklahoma City OK 39,165,057 0.81 11.41 8.27 10.01 15.94 8.31 2.65 61.04 133,461 382,236 458,217 (75,981) 18.95
20 19 Pinnacle Bancorp, Inc. Omaha NE 19,520,600 0.77 11.15 9.94 9.20 14.31 9.93 2.28 61.97 91,645 159,795 131,198 28,597 14.11
21 38 First Financial Bancorp. Cincinnati OH 18,570,261 1.29 10.71 9.78 12.01 10.34 9.78 4.05 56.69 246,143 228,830 255,863 (27,033) 14.64
22 56 Cadence Bank Tupelo MS 47,019,190 1.09 10.66 9.78 12.08 10.13 9.91 3.30 57.32 344,492 523,604 542,304 (18,700) 13.97
23 37 Central Bancompany, Inc. Jefferson City MO 19,242,543 1.63 10.62 10.41 10.65 10.80 10.40 3.88 51.85 247,051 305,810 273,693 32,117 24.88
24 29 CVB Financial Corp. Ontario CA 15,153,655 1.24 10.59 9.35 11.03 11.39 9.29 3.09 45.08 56,040 200,716 221,435 (20,719) 17.06
25 26 NBT Bancorp Inc. Norwich NY 13,786,666 1.04 10.53 9.57 9.34 12.67 9.57 3.23 63.91 174,035 140,641 118,782 21,859 15.03
26 32 Fulton Financial Corporation Lancaster PA 32,071,810 0.95 10.52 9.54 10.80 11.21 9.83 3.42 60.75 259,018 288,743 284,280 4,463 14.30
27 23 WSFS Financial Corporation Wilmington DE 20,814,303 1.27 10.48 10.43 11.72 9.29 10.40 3.81 59.18 338,907 263,495 269,025 (5,530) 15.77
28 27 BOK Financial Corporation Tulsa OK 49,685,892 1.03 10.48 9.82 10.82 10.80 9.73 2.66 65.35 828,592 523,553 531,133 (7,580) 14.21
29 28 First Merchants Corporation Muncie IN 18,311,969 1.09 10.24 8.94 10.52 11.26 8.96 3.19 54.85 123,545 201,402 223,786 (22,384) 13.31
30 40 First Hawaiian, Inc. Honolulu HI 23,828,186 0.96 10.15 9.00 10.01 11.44 9.00 2.95 59.17 211,974 230,129 234,983 (4,854) 13.99
31 36 Home Bancshares, Inc. (Conway, AR) Conway AR 22,490,748 1.77 10.14 10.43 10.82 9.17 10.43 4.27 42.52 168,530 402,241 392,929 9,312 18.74
32 55 Community Financial System, Inc. Dewitt NY 16,386,044 1.14 9.96 10.76 8.27 10.85 10.72 3.07 62.96 296,442 182,481 131,924 50,557 15.01
33 44 First Busey Corporation Champaign IL 12,046,722 0.94 9.81 8.47 10.23 10.74 8.47 2.95 61.39 137,165 113,691 122,565 (8,874) 18.53
34 30 Ameris Bancorp Atlanta GA 26,262,050 1.38 9.79 10.01 8.12 11.24 10.01 3.56 52.51 266,935 358,685 269,105 89,580 15.37
35 49 SouthState Corporation Winter Haven FL 46,381,204 1.17 9.54 9.41 9.37 9.84 9.41 3.43 55.60 302,312 534,783 494,308 40,475 14.96
36 42 WaFd, Inc. Seattle WA 27,684,454 0.69 9.40 6.51 9.80 11.88 6.70 2.57 57.48 61,392 188,855 236,370 (47,515) 14.43
37 72 Trustmark Corporation Jackson MS 18,152,422 1.20 9.08 12.22 10.54 4.48 12.22 3.51 64.06 156,115 223,009 165,489 57,520 13.97
38 39 First Bancorp Southern Pines NC 12,147,694 0.63 8.94 5.38 8.05 13.39 5.35 2.91 58.52 55,880 76,215 104,131 (27,916) 16.63
39 41 BankUnited, Inc. Miami Lakes FL 35,241,742 0.66 8.68 8.49 7.01 10.55 8.34 2.73 61.98 97,028 232,467 178,671 53,796 14.09
40 33 W.T.B. Financial Corporation Spokane WA 10,736,971 0.50 8.63 6.10 6.35 13.45 6.10 2.60 79.65 64,542 55,797 55,851 (54) 13.39
41 45 TowneBank Portsmouth VA 17,246,890 0.95 8.60 7.80 7.86 10.14 7.82 2.90 70.06 250,833 162,733 155,136 7,597 15.68
42 35 FB Financial Corporation Nashville TN 13,157,482 0.91 8.56 7.71 8.75 9.23 7.71 3.51 57.51 95,691 116,051 120,240 (4,189) 15.23
43 59 Atlantic Union Bankshares Corporation Glen Allen VA 24,585,323 0.88 8.27 7.04 8.27 9.51 7.03 3.34 53.33 125,068 209,131 201,818 7,313 13.61
44 8 State Bankshares, Inc. Fargo ND 14,755,544 0.44 8.27 4.26 5.08 15.48 4.24 1.80 81.60 237,414 62,422 72,176 (9,754) 13.95
45 34 BCI Financial Group, Inc. Miami FL 26,513,959 0.33 8.13 3.63 7.47 13.28 3.59 2.04 54.27 109,511 88,337 163,557 (75,220) 15.09
46 54 Veritex Holdings, Inc. Dallas TX 12,768,341 0.85 8.11 6.85 7.21 10.28 6.85 3.26 57.97 51,219 107,241 108,261 (1,020) 13.96
47 62 Heartland Financial USA, Inc. Kansas City MO 17,290,417 0.92 8.11 8.47 4.38 11.48 8.54 3.58 61.30 113,558 171,601 79,920 91,681 16.89
48 24 Bremer Financial Corporation Saint Paul MN 16,458,413 0.13 8.08 1.45 8.80 13.99 1.46 2.79 68.93 140,927 21,266 124,008 (102,742) 14.16
49 57 Northwest Bancshares, Inc. Columbus OH 14,408,224 0.70 8.05 6.41 8.94 8.80 6.41 3.26 64.96 115,336 100,278 134,957 (34,679) 16.08
50 51 Glacier Bancorp, Inc. Kalispell MT 27,902,987 0.68 8.03 6.02 7.64 10.43 6.02 2.77 65.95 127,216 190,144 222,927 (32,783) 14.49
51 67 F.N.B. Corporation Pittsburgh PA 48,624,985 0.99 7.96 7.59 8.29 8.02 7.51 3.09 55.61 350,406 465,332 484,851 (19,519) 12.35
52 69 Independent Bank Corp. Rockland MA 19,373,565 0.99 7.96 6.53 8.31 9.05 6.53 3.28 57.46 127,134 192,081 239,502 (47,421) 16.04
53 66 United Bankshares, Inc. Charleston WV 30,023,545 1.26 7.91 7.61 7.87 8.25 7.59 3.45 52.22 131,745 372,996 366,313 6,683 16.52
54 53 Provident Financial Services, Inc. Jersey City NJ 24,051,825 0.57 7.91 5.07 7.81 10.86 5.07 3.24 53.26 97,099 115,525 128,398 (12,873) 13.15
55 52 United Community Banks, Inc. Greenville SC 27,720,258 0.92 7.90 7.55 5.92 10.23 7.50 3.29 55.74 151,751 252,397 187,544 64,853 15.17
56 47 Brookline Bancorp, Inc. Boston MA 11,905,326 0.60 7.75 5.67 6.42 11.15 5.67 3.06 64.75 25,615 68,715 74,999 (6,284) 12.42
57 46 Dime Community Bancshares, Inc. Hauppauge NY 14,353,258 0.21 7.74 2.27 7.91 13.05 1.85 2.48 63.60 31,355 29,084 96,094 (67,010) 15.65
58 78 Renasant Corporation Tupelo MS 18,034,868 1.11 7.34 7.92 6.50 7.60 7.92 3.34 65.70 150,255 195,457 144,678 50,779 17.08
59 64 Stellar Bancorp, Inc. Houston TX 10,905,790 1.08 7.33 7.34 8.96 5.69 7.34 4.24 61.28 23,046 115,003 130,497 (15,494) 16.00
60 60 Hope Bancorp, Inc. Los Angeles CA 17,054,008 0.56 7.30 4.68 6.48 10.73 4.68 2.55 66.96 45,177 99,630 133,673 (34,043) 14.78
61 73 OceanFirst Financial Corp. Toms River NJ 13,421,247 0.74 7.30 5.96 6.37 9.55 5.92 2.71 63.88 42,238 100,390 104,065 (3,675) 14.52
62 63 Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. Boston MA 12,273,408 0.52 7.21 5.84 7.07 8.71 5.84 3.22 63.81 82,103 61,003 69,598 (8,595) 15.45
63 68 First Interstate BancSystem, Inc. Billings MT 29,137,400 0.75 7.14 6.92 8.17 6.34 6.92 3.04 61.24 173,400 226,000 257,500 (31,500) 14.38
64 77 Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. Houston TX 39,566,738 1.21 6.86 6.56 6.03 7.97 6.56 2.93 46.21 154,564 479,386 419,316 60,070 17.67
65 25 Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc. Olney MD 14,127,480 0.14 6.84 1.25 8.04 11.23 1.25 2.46 67.19 78,615 19,935 122,844 (102,909) 15.38
66 58 EB Acquisition Company, LLC University Park TX 16,493,900 0.06 6.81 1.29 9.49 9.66 1.29 3.31 56.71 67,954 11,097 77,269 (66,172) 17.14
67 75 WesBanco, Inc. Wheeling WV 18,684,298 0.84 6.59 5.71 6.43 7.64 5.67 2.96 63.52 126,575 151,510 159,032 (7,522) 15.88
68 NA SNBNY Holdings Limited Gibraltar 0 11,341,655 1.13 6.43 9.87 6.80 2.61 9.74 2.40 61.63 201,207 114,660 74,222 40,438 27.46
69 65 Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. Dallas TX 30,731,883 0.25 6.43 2.38 6.11 10.78 2.04 3.03 67.09 205,040 77,508 189,141 (111,633) 15.37
70 74 Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida Stuart FL 15,176,308 0.81 6.09 5.62 5.14 7.51 5.64 3.24 58.33 99,444 120,986 104,033 16,953 16.18
71 81 Apple Financial Holdings, Inc. New York NY 17,461,139 0.16 6.00 1.97 8.92 7.11 1.60 2.25 82.51 42,525 28,167 119,109 (90,942) 12.37
72 79 Simmons First National Corporation Pine Bluff AR 26,876,049 0.56 5.82 4.38 5.21 7.87 4.38 2.74 64.89 175,564 152,693 175,057 (22,364) 14.61
73 70 Farmers & Merchants Bank of Long Beach Long Beach CA 11,690,069 0.37 5.70 3.29 5.28 8.54 3.29 2.00 76.98 22,093 44,878 70,007 (25,129) 18.77
74 71 Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc. Irvine CA 17,903,585 0.86 5.57 5.44 1.08 10.18 5.34 3.21 63.19 82,866 158,802 30,852 127,950 20.28
75 61 Hilltop Holdings Inc. Dallas TX 16,268,129 0.78 5.55 5.69 5.65 5.32 5.29 2.83 86.69 770,956 123,210 117,979 5,231 24.40
76 76 Associated Banc-Corp Green Bay WI 43,023,068 0.30 5.51 2.86 4.45 9.21 2.70 2.78 59.61 265,146 123,145 182,956 (59,811) 12.61
77 31 Eagle Bancorp, Inc. Bethesda MD 11,129,508 (0.38) 5.11 (3.77) 8.11 10.99 (3.77) 2.41 54.48 19,925 (47,035) 100,534 (147,569) 15.86
78 83 Dollar Mutual Bancorp Pittsburgh PA 11,640,385 0.42 3.91 3.84 2.67 5.23 4.32 2.80 78.36 45,701 48,853 33,201 15,652 17.01
79 84 Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC Cleveland OH 17,057,529 0.39 3.51 3.47 3.27 3.79 3.51 1.71 66.25 20,109 66,339 60,351 5,988 19.70
80 80 Columbia Bank MHC Fair Lawn NJ 10,475,045 (0.08) 3.49 (1.11) 3.34 8.24 (1.11) 1.88 85.79 25,672 (8,468) 26,137 (34,605) 13.15
81 NA Arvest Bank Group, Inc. Bentonville AR 26,998,212 0.20 3.48 2.95 (0.05) 7.53 2.91 3.46 87.79 550,484 55,525 (751) 56,276 12.68
82 85 First Foundation Inc. Dallas TX 12,645,265 (0.69) (6.20) (9.23) (19.45) 10.08 (9.74) 1.40 99.85 49,762 (92,407) (199,064) 106,657 13.34
83 86 Banc of California, Inc. Los Angeles CA 33,542,864 0.36 (16.24) 3.70 (63.42) 10.99 2.97 2.85 72.62 130,045 126,888 (1,899,137) 2,026,025 17.05