Freddie Reports Another Rate Decline

Mortgage rates fell again this week, bringing the average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate loan farther below 5%, according to Freddie Mac's weekly survey of mortgage rates, released Thursday.

The average 30-year fixed rate has dropped so rapidly that it is now lower than the average for a one-year adjustable loan. This is the first time the yield curve has been reversed since Freddie began collecting data for adjustable-rate mortgages in 1984.

Mortgage rates have fallen in recent months, but many consumers are wary of making the commitment to purchase a home, and many prospective buyers face financing challenges in the tight credit market.

Nevertheless, Frank Nothaft, vice president and chief economist at Freddie, said Thursday, "The housing market is showing further signs of possible improvement."

He cited a report this week from the Federal Housing Finance Agency that showed "house prices rose for the second consecutive month in February, the first back-to-back increase since April 2007."

The average rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage fell 2 basis points from a week earlier and 123 basis points from a year earlier, to 4.8% for the week that ended Thursday.

The average for a 15-year fixed-rate loan was unchanged from the previous week but fell 114 basis points from a year earlier, to 4.48%.

The average for a five-year Treasury-indexed hybrid ARM fell 3 basis points from the previous week and 83 basis points from a year earlier, to 4.85%. The average for a one-year Treasury-indexed ARM fell 9 basis points from the previous week and 47 basis points from a year earlier, to 4.82%.

To obtain those rates, the fixed-rate mortgages and the five-year ARM required an average payment of 0.7 points, and the one-year ARM required an average payment of 0.5 points.

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