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Game Companies, Sick of Breaches, Set Example for Banks

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The video-game industry is amping up its defenses after hackers penetrated numerous payments systems last year.

Banks could learn from watching.

"Gaming has always been a great place to try interfaces … that can be put to use in high-security, more functional areas such as banking and health," says Billy Pidgeon, a senior analyst for M2 Research of Encinitas, Calif.

The latest development in protection technology will likely occur at Nintendo. The Japanese game maker's president, Satoru Iwata, told investors last week that it is about to include a near-field communication reader in its controller for the next version of the popular Wii game system.

An NFC reader would allow customers to use the improved security of a contactless card or mobile wallet to make payments.

Contactless payment is also a smoother technology, as customers could avoid the tedious process of typing in the same name, address and account data for every single purchase.

"That's a clear benefit to the customer," says Jacob Jegher, a senior analyst at Celent. "You're minimizing your burden. You're getting to your game faster."

Contactless cards use dynamic data, a unique code generated for each transaction. If that data is stolen, it cannot be reused to clone a card or to make further purchases. This data is also not shown to the consumer making the payment, so it cannot be stolen in a phishing attack.

But dynamic data has a problem: it cannot be used online without a special reader. Banks have run into the very same issue. They’ve long considered methods for allowing customers to use a card for payment or authentication for online banking, but the stumbling block has always been consumers' resistance to buying special hardware to use for payments.

This obstacle may vanish soon. Intel Corp. is working with companies such as MasterCard Inc. and SecureKey Technologies Inc. to add contactless payment readers to some of its notebook computers. A further security boost may come from Microsoft's Kinect hands-free controller, which can be used for facial recognition and other security functions. Microsoft is adapting Kinect, which was designed for its Xbox 360 game console, to work with Windows PCs, and some computers will reportedly come with the technology built-in.

"There has to be some sort of disruption that takes place … in order to further security," says Jegher. "If [banks] can learn from other industries … then why not?"

Game companies may be especially motivated to disrupt their user experiences in the name of security, since they have been prominent targets of payment-data breaches in the past year.

PlayStation maker Sony Corp. reported a breach that affected up to 77 million people, many of whom gave Sony their bank card data to make repeated purchases of games, movies and other media. Valve Corp, which sells downloadable PC games through its popular Steam service, reported a breach that affected 35 million users.

Nintendo's next Wii (which it is calling the Wii U) may have other security features besides NFC that banks can adapt. The Wii U will use a tablet-shaped touchscreen controller, which looks like an iPad with buttons along the edges. The controller will have a built-in microphone and front-facing camera, which could possibly be used for biometric identification. The touchscreen could be used to capture signatures.

And since Nintendo has a reputation among gamers as favoring security over convenience, particularly for online interactions, its example might translate well to the banking world, Pidgeon says.

Comments (2)
I have my doubts about how much banks can look to the gaming companies for anything security-related, particularly given Sony's massive breach last year and ongoing rumors that the Xbox 360 is extremely hackable. I agree Nintendo is the most conservative, but as the story points out very well, the company tends to hurt consumers in the name of protecting them. -- Rob Blackwell, Washington bureau chief, American Banker
Posted by rblackwe | Tuesday, January 31 2012 at 12:44PM ET
Well, nobody's perfect. Even companies that should know security inside and out, like Citigroup, RSA and Heartland, have suffered major headline-grabbing breaches in recent years. But Nintendo and Microsoft have also shown their payments prowess by creating and sustaining alternative currencies (Nintendo/Microsoft Points), an idea that failed in mainstream ecommerce long ago. So I give them some credit. Also another game company, Blizzard, had better luck attaching a price tag to password tokens than most banks did. --Daniel Wolfe, Risk/Technology Editor, American Banker
Posted by dwolfe | Tuesday, January 31 2012 at 1:02PM ET
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