Hamilton deepfake greets visitors to new finance museum

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AI Hamilton answers questions about personal finance during a Wednesday preview of the newly opened Museum of American Finance.
Megan Ryan/American Banker
  • Key insight: The Museum of American Finance is giving its Boston home free admission, underwritten by sponsors, as a bet that removing the price makes financial education stick.
  • What's at stake: A free, industry-sponsored museum about finance landing in a major banking market gives the industry a public front door for the financial-literacy cause it heavily promotes.
  • Forward look: The final exhibit, "The Future of Finance," ends on crypto, with curator Ric Edelman predicting blockchain and stablecoins will reach nearly everyone within 10 to 15 years.

Overview bullets generated by AI with editorial review.

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BOSTON — Although Alexander Hamilton died in 1804 following a duel with Aaron Burr, you can still talk to an AI version of the first U.S. Treasury Secretary if you visit the new Museum of American Finance in Boston.

AI Hamilton sits in a digital picture frame, taking questions. Ask him about compound interest or retirement accounts, and he answers in English (or, if you prefer, in Spanish).

This Hamilton deepfake is built from old black-and-white portraits. He has a cheery, engaging tone and speaks in an accent that sounds like a blend of England and New England.

AI Hamilton is one of seven inaugural exhibits at the Museum of American Finance, a Smithsonian affiliate that opens its new exhibit headquarters on Commonwealth Pier in Boston's Seaport on Friday.

Admission is free.

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Assorted artifacts from the 1700s in the Museum of American Finance, including one of the earliest bonds issued by the Massachusetts Bay colony, a British tax stamp and a taxation act as published in a circular.
Megan Ryan/American Banker

The grand opening is the day before the country marks its 250th anniversary. One of its exhibits, "A Financial Revolution," is built around that milestone.

For bankers, it is a museum about their own industry, pitched at the general public, dropped into a major financial market and setting for U.S. history, paid for by some of the biggest names in finance.

Fidelity, Bitwise, MassMutual and collector Mark R. Shenkman are the lead sponsors. Fidelity's Center for Applied Technology built AI Hamilton.

The common thread throughout the museum is financial literacy, a cause the industry spends heavily to promote. At 200 Seaport Boulevard, it gets a free storefront.

"Finance as a topic can be intimidating, but we've tried to make it both engaging and experiential to anyone who walks in the door," said David Cowen, the museum's president, "to make it more accessible for everyone."

A free lesson on finance (and history)

In a past life, when this museum was in downtown Manhattan, it charged admission. When it ran free days, attendance boomed, and the visitors who showed up were often the ones with the most to gain from what was inside, according to a museum spokesperson.

So, the museum is making every day a free day, with sponsors covering entry.

Cowen expects a wide mix to come through the doors in Boston: "school groups, tourists, and even financial professionals," he said. The exhibits are built to hold the interest of all of them.

The nonprofit museum runs on a modest budget. It had annual revenue of $2 to $5 million before it left 48 Wall Street in 2018, according to public data aggregated by nonprofit newsroom ProPublica.

Boston is the museum's first permanent home since leaving New York. In the intervening years, it toured traveling exhibits on a budget of $1to $2 million annually.

Three centuries of money on the walls

The first exhibit visitors enter, "America in Circulation," is a wall of currency drawn from Shenkman's collection.

Hundreds of bank notes from the 1600s to today are on display. Visitors can pull up the story of any note on interactive screens beside the display.

There is a note printed with a leaf, an anti-counterfeiting trick Benjamin Franklin devised. There are so-called broken bank notes from individual hometown banks, their artwork advertising exactly where they came from.

There are Civil War notes minted by both the Confederacy and the Union that could be spent only within their own territory, displayed beside the first note the federal government ever issued.

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One of the first exhibits in the museum: A series of bank notes beginning from the 1600s up to the modern day, conveying the iterations of paper, designs and printing technology.
Megan Ryan/American Banker

"The U.S. is one of the very few countries that never devalued its money," so the five dollar bills you see on the wall could technically be deposited into your account today, Rahul Arora, the exhibit's guest curator, told American Banker. As collectibles, they are worth far more than face value.

There are, of course, Boston-specific artifacts throughout the museum, including in an exhibit dedicated solely to Bean Town. The museum displays Paul Revere's bank book, a 1912 Boston Red Sox stock certificate, an 1808 Harvard College bond and an 1897 bond that helped finance South Station.

From Hamilton's ledgers to bitcoin's

Richard Sylla, a professor emeritus at New York University's Stern School of Business and a former chairman of the museum's board, made the case that a finance museum's grand opening belongs next to the nation's 250th.

When Hamilton became the country's first Treasury secretary, the young United States was close to defaulting on its debt.

He stabilized it on three fronts: He steadied the dollar with his report on the mint, restored the government's credit with a plan to repay the national debt, and set up the country's first central bank.

"When we started growing economically, it also created the institutions that created the U.S. economy," Sylla said.

The new securities that followed fueled the trading that founded the New York Stock Exchange in 1792. Hamilton also pushed Massachusetts to charter banks of its own.

The last exhibit reflects where the museum sponsors think finance is headed.

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An exhibit near the end of the museum, displaying the evolution of ledgers. The section transitions from historical artifacts into the digitization of the financial industry.
Megan Ryan/American Banker

In "The Future of Finance," curated by financial advisor and museum trustee Ric Edelman, a centuries-old paper ledger sits beside a 2013 bitcoin mining rig. The juxtaposition makes the point that the two are opposite sides of the same coin: bookkeeping. (Crypto asset manager Bitwise sponsored this exhibit.)

Edelman predicted that blockchain and stablecoins will be part of nearly everyone's financial life within 10 to 15 years, whether they notice it or not.

As technology changes finance faster than at any point in the country's 250-year history, the museum is betting the public will want to understand that change.

It has also taken a firm position that trying to understand should not cost anything.


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