Regulation

Citigroup, the third largest U.S. financial institution, said Wednesday that it did not fail the Federal Reserve Board's latest stress test.

Several regional banks that were also stress-tested by the Federal Reserve but whose results were not made public announced that they have passed their tests. Some, including Comerica, Huntington and Discover, plan to free up trapped capital.

The Senate Banking Committee has scheduled a March 20 hearing on five nominations to posts at financial regulatory agencies.

Speaking at the annual Best Practices in Retail Financial Services Symposium, U.S. Bank CEO Richard Davis and Citizens Republic CEO Cathleen Nash urged retail bankers to consider a proactive approach to new industry regulations.

Certain large banks emerged as stalwarts among their competitors following severe tests by the Federal Reserve Board. Others, such as Citigroup Inc. and Ally Financial, fared less well.

WASHINGTON — The release of the last few details of the $25 billion mortgage servicing settlement this week revealed a deal that was, overall, not quite as bad for the banks as many observers and analysts expected.

The go-go years of financial services growth are over. Today the focus is on capital adequacy, strict underwriting standards and conservative investing. The panicked days of September 2008 that spawned the Dodd-Frank Act mean the days of light-touch regulation also are gone.

The Fed's results found Ally Financial Inc. in the weakest position in a hypothetical scenario in which the economy experienced a nosedive. Citigroup Inc. and SunTrust Banks Inc. would just barely fall short of capital minimums in such an event.

JPMorgan Chase & Co. led a flurry of the biggest U.S. banks in announcing dividend raises and stock buybacks, two days before the Federal Reserve was set to release the results of this year's stress tests.

The Federal Reserve has reached a written agreement with Central Bancorp Inc. in Garland, Texas.