FTC Submits Report On Debt Collection To Congress

The Federal Trade Commission said Monday it has issued its 33rd annual report to Congress describing the agency’s law enforcement and other efforts to protect consumers from unfair, deceptive and abusive debt collection practices.

The FTC submits an annual report discussing the agency’s administration of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

Data in the report show that in 2010, as in other recent years, the FTC received more complaints about debt collection than any other single industry. Specifically, the agency received 140,036 debt collection complaints in 2010, up from 119,609 complaints in 2009. The top three categories of complaints about third-party collectors were:

    * calling repeatedly or continuously;
    * misrepresenting the character, amount, or status of the debt (including demanding a larger payment than is permitted by law); and
    * failing to send consumers a statutorily required written notice about the debt and their rights.

The annual report also reviews the FTC's collection law enforcement actions, consumer and industry education efforts and research and policy initiatives. It describes a series of workshops that the FTC conducted about consumer protection concerns that arise in the arbitration and litigation of consumer debts, culminating in a report issued by the FTC in July 2010 that made recommendations for further actions.

Also, the report describes an industry-wide investigation that the FTC is conducting of the debt-buying industry; a developing enforcement policy on collecting the debts of deceased persons; and an upcoming workshop on the consumer protection impacts of advancing technologies employed in debt collection.

Finally, the report notes that there will be changes in FDCPA administration under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, enacted last July.

As of July 21, 2011, a new agency created by the Act, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, will have the authority to issue rules under the FDCPA governing debt collection practices. Both the FTC and the CFPB will have the power to enforce the FDCPA and any rules issued under it. Future annual reports to Congress on the administration of the FDCPA will be prepared by the new agency.

Collections & Credit Risk will publish details of the report as more information is released.

To comment on this story, call or write Darren Waggoner at 815.463.9008 or darren.waggoner@sourcemedia.com.

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